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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
10/12/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/12/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MIKICH, S. B.; LIEBSCH, D. |
Afiliação: |
SANDRA BOS MIKICH, CNPF; DIETER LIEBSCH, Dieter Liebsch Environmental Consulting. |
Título: |
Assessment of food supplementation and surveillance as techniques to reduce damage caused by black capuchin monkeys Sapajus nigritus to forest plantations. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Current Zoology, v. 60, n. 5, p. 581-590, 2014. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Black capuchin monkeys Sapajus nigritus are among several mammalian species that damage forest plantations, primarily plantations of pine trees (Pinus spp.) in South Brazil. Management practices to reduce these damages include supplementary food offerings and plantation surveillance. To assess the efficiency of these techniques, four treatments were evaluated: feeding (F, with supplementary bananas and maize), surveillance (S, in situ, wherein men patrolled the plantations, deterring the monkeys), feeding + surveillance (FS) and control (no procedures) (C). The efficiency assessment of each treatment involved the number of recorded primate sightings in the treatments with the presence of guards (S and FS) and a damage inventory of the outskirts of the experimental points immediately before and after the experiment. These data were complemented by a simultaneous study of the availability of fruit, the primary item in the diet of this primate species, in the remnant native forest in the study area. Most sightings of S. nigritus occurred early in the morning, and in general, sightings were inversely proportional to the availability of native fruits. This trend was most evident in treatment FS, most likely due to the presence of food. Treatments F and FS exhibited higher percentages of damage, indicating that these are inefficient management techniques. Treatment S exhibited the lowest damage rate, but at a high cost, making this technique difficult to apply over large expanses. The development of other management techniques, such as environmental enrichment and the use of deterrents, is recommended to minimize the damage caused by capuchins in forest plantations [Current Zoology 60 (5): 581–590, 2014]. MenosBlack capuchin monkeys Sapajus nigritus are among several mammalian species that damage forest plantations, primarily plantations of pine trees (Pinus spp.) in South Brazil. Management practices to reduce these damages include supplementary food offerings and plantation surveillance. To assess the efficiency of these techniques, four treatments were evaluated: feeding (F, with supplementary bananas and maize), surveillance (S, in situ, wherein men patrolled the plantations, deterring the monkeys), feeding + surveillance (FS) and control (no procedures) (C). The efficiency assessment of each treatment involved the number of recorded primate sightings in the treatments with the presence of guards (S and FS) and a damage inventory of the outskirts of the experimental points immediately before and after the experiment. These data were complemented by a simultaneous study of the availability of fruit, the primary item in the diet of this primate species, in the remnant native forest in the study area. Most sightings of S. nigritus occurred early in the morning, and in general, sightings were inversely proportional to the availability of native fruits. This trend was most evident in treatment FS, most likely due to the presence of food. Treatments F and FS exhibited higher percentages of damage, indicating that these are inefficient management techniques. Treatment S exhibited the lowest damage rate, but at a high cost, making this technique difficult to apply over large expanses.... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Controle de praga; Damage control; Food provisioning; Praga florestal; Sapajus nigritus. |
Thesagro: |
Macaco Prego. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Pinus; wildlife management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02458naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2031377 005 2015-12-15 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMIKICH, S. B. 245 $aAssessment of food supplementation and surveillance as techniques to reduce damage caused by black capuchin monkeys Sapajus nigritus to forest plantations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aBlack capuchin monkeys Sapajus nigritus are among several mammalian species that damage forest plantations, primarily plantations of pine trees (Pinus spp.) in South Brazil. Management practices to reduce these damages include supplementary food offerings and plantation surveillance. To assess the efficiency of these techniques, four treatments were evaluated: feeding (F, with supplementary bananas and maize), surveillance (S, in situ, wherein men patrolled the plantations, deterring the monkeys), feeding + surveillance (FS) and control (no procedures) (C). The efficiency assessment of each treatment involved the number of recorded primate sightings in the treatments with the presence of guards (S and FS) and a damage inventory of the outskirts of the experimental points immediately before and after the experiment. These data were complemented by a simultaneous study of the availability of fruit, the primary item in the diet of this primate species, in the remnant native forest in the study area. Most sightings of S. nigritus occurred early in the morning, and in general, sightings were inversely proportional to the availability of native fruits. This trend was most evident in treatment FS, most likely due to the presence of food. Treatments F and FS exhibited higher percentages of damage, indicating that these are inefficient management techniques. Treatment S exhibited the lowest damage rate, but at a high cost, making this technique difficult to apply over large expanses. The development of other management techniques, such as environmental enrichment and the use of deterrents, is recommended to minimize the damage caused by capuchins in forest plantations [Current Zoology 60 (5): 581–590, 2014]. 650 $aPinus 650 $awildlife management 650 $aMacaco Prego 653 $aControle de praga 653 $aDamage control 653 $aFood provisioning 653 $aPraga florestal 653 $aSapajus nigritus 700 1 $aLIEBSCH, D. 773 $tCurrent Zoology$gv. 60, n. 5, p. 581-590, 2014.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registros recuperados : 151 | |
3. | | MIKICH, S. B. Danos causados por macaco-prego, Cebus apella nigritus, a plantios de Pinus spp. e lavouras de milho no Estado do Paraná, Brasil: avaliação e propostas de manejo. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE PRIMATOLOGIA, 11., 2005, Porto Alegre, 2005. Programa e Livro de Resumos, Porto Alegre : PUCRS, 2005. p. 57Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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7. | | MIKICH, S. B. O macaco-prego, Cebus apella nigritus, em fragmentos da Floresta Estacional Semideciaual do Estado do Paraná, Brasil: super-população e implicações para a conservação dos remanescentes florestais. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE PRIMATOLOGIA, 11., 2005, Porto Alegre, 2005. Programa e Livro de Resumos, Porto Alegre: PUCRS, 2005. p. 51.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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10. | | DIAS, M.; MIKICH, S. B. Chuva de sementes e ciclagem de nutrientes no Parque Estadual Vila Rica do Espírito Santo, Fênix, PR. In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 2., 2003, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2003. 003R. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 86). Organizado por Patricia Póvoa de Mattos, Celso Garcia Auer, Rejane Stumpf Sberze, Katia Regina Pichelli e Paulo César Botosso.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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Registros recuperados : 151 | |
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